Information Security -

Small tips and useful guides to make life safer on the web and in cyberspace in general but not only.

29 Jun25

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Ransomware: Complete Defense and Response Strategies to Attacks

stay tuned.....

05 Jun25

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Startpage.com: The Search Engine That Puts Privacy First

In today's digital landscape, where the collection and use of personal data has become a growing concern for millions of users, Startpage.com emerges ..

04 Jun25

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Zero Trust Architecture: Practical Implementation for Italian SMEs

In the landscape of corporate cybersecurity, the concept of "trust" is undergoing a radical transformation. While until a few years ago the traditiona..

31 May25

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Apache HTTP Server 2025: Vulnerability Analysis Historical Overview and Security Essentials

The Critical Role of Apache HTTP Server in the Digital LandscapeApache HTTP Server, commonly known as Apache, has maintained a prominent position in t..

30 May25

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SMB in 2025: Known Vulnerabilities, Evolution, and Mitigation Strategies

The Server Message Block (SMB) protocol continues to be a critical infrastructure component in Windows environments, facilitating the sharing of files..

29 May25

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Cybersecurity Mesh: The New Paradigm of Distributed Security

Over the past decade, the cybersecurity landscape has undergone a radical transformation, evolving from a set of perimeter defenses to a complex, i..

16 May25

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Computer Security, Cybersecurity, DEV74, Ancona

In the heart of the vibrant city of Ancona, information security and cybersecurity play a fundamental role, especially thanks to the contribution of D..

03 Jun24

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Network Vulnerabilities: a review of free and paid tools

Network security is a key priority for businesses and individuals who want to protect their data and infrastructure. There are numerous network vulner..

24 Jun23

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The importance of a modern NAS server in the IT security of a small or medium business

Network-Attached Storage (NAS) is a storage device connected to a local area network or the Internet. It is designed to both keep data securely and al..

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Computer Trivia:

What is the difference between a Windows OEM and Windows Retail license?

Windows OEM (Original Equipment Manufacturer):

It is permanently tied to the first computer it is installed on
It cannot be transferred to another PC, even if the first one is retired
It costs less than the Retail version
Technical support is provided by the computer manufacturer, not directly by Microsoft
It is usually pre-installed on PCs purchased from manufacturers

Windows Retail:

It can be transferred from one computer to another (but can only be active on one device at a time)
It costs more than the OEM version
Technical support is provided directly by Microsoft
It is sold as a standalone product, often in physical packages or as a digital download
It offers greater flexibility for users who change hardware frequently

Identical functionality: Both versions offer the same operating system functionality - the only difference is the licensing and support terms.

The choice depends on your needs: if you plan to change computers or significantly upgrade your hardware, the Retail license is more cost-effective in the long run despite the higher initial cost.

How do I bypass the Microsoft account prompt when installing Windows 11?

To bypass the Microsoft account sign-in during Windows 11 installation, you can press Shift + F10 to open a command prompt and type "start ms-cxh:localonly" to create a local account.

Or press Shift + F10 to open command prompt Type: OOBE\BYPASSNRO and hit Enter. The system will reboot and give you the option for local account